Monday, January 5, 2015

DATEPART() Function in Sql Server

DATPART function is used to return single part such as date, time, year, hour, minute seconds. It’s very useful function
datepart(datepartstring,date)
Here is common queries we have used in sql server day by day operations
Suppose we have employee table and it has following rows and columns
Id
Name
Description
JoiningDate
1
Test1
Executive
10/5/2013 0:00
2
Test2
S.Executive
10/5/2012 0:00
3
Test3
Team Lead
10/5/2012 0:00
4
Test4
Jr Engineer
10/11/2014 0:00

1)  Get Year from joining date of employee
    select name, DATEPART(year,joiningDate)  from employee

2)  Get Month from joining date of employee

select name ,DATEPART(month,joiningDate) from Employee


3)  Count employees based upon year
  select name ,DATEPART(YEAR,joiningDate) from Employee where DATEPART(YEAR,joiningDate)='2013'


4)  Get joining day of Employee
   select name , case   DATEPART(DW,JoiningDate)+@@DATEFIRST %WHEN 1 THEN 'SUNDAY'
    WHEN 2 THEN 'MONDAY'
    WHEN 3 THEN 'TUESDAY'
    WHEN 4 THEN 'WENSDAY'
    WHEN 5 THEN 'THURSDAY'
    WHEN 6 THEN 'FRIDAY'
    WHEN 7 THEN 'SATURDAY'
END  from Employee where JoiningDate is not null

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